Leave Entitlement Calculator Germany 2026

Germany has no statutory paternity leave at all — the shortest maternity leave in this comparison and the lowest statutory annual leave — but it has by far the longest parental leave, with Elternzeit running up to three years per child.

Maternity leave
14 weeks @ 100%
Paternity leave
No statutory leave
Parental leave
156 weeks @ 67%
Annual leave
20 days

Mutterschutz covers 14 weeks at 100% of net pay (six weeks before and eight after the birth, extended to twelve after a multiple or premature birth), funded jointly by the health insurer's Mutterschaftsgeld and an employer top-up under the Mutterschutzgesetz.

There is still no statutory paid paternity leave in Germany: fathers take Elternzeit or unpaid time off instead, which is why this calculator shows 0 days. The EU Work-Life Balance Directive's two-week partner leave has not been transposed into a separate German entitlement.

Elternzeit gives each parent up to 156 weeks (three years) of job-protected leave per child, of which up to 24 months can be shifted to any point before the child's eighth birthday. Income support comes from Elterngeld at roughly 67% of prior net pay for 12–14 months, capped at €1,800 per month, with ElterngeldPlus doubling the duration at half the rate.

Statutory annual leave under the Bundesurlaubsgesetz is 20 days on a five-day week (24 days on a six-day week). Collective agreements routinely raise this to 28–30 days, so the statutory figure is a floor most German employees comfortably exceed.

Leave Calculator

Leave Calculator

Simulate maternity, paternity, and parental leave and compare rights in the EU

Leave Simulation

🇩🇪 Rights in Germany

Maternity

14 weeks (100%)

Paternity

0 days (0%)

Parental

156 weeks (67%)

Annual Leave

20 days

Elterngeld: 67% up to €1,950/month.

Maternity Leave
Simulation for Germany

14

weeks (98 days)

100%

of salary

Normal Monthly Salary:€1,500.00
Monthly During Leave:€1,500.00
Total to Receive:€4,900.00

Sick Leave in Germany:

100% (6 weeks), then 70%

EU Comparison - Annual Leave
🇪🇪

28

days

🇮🇹

26

days

🇱🇺

26

days

🇵🇱

26

days

🇫🇷

25

days

🇦🇹

25

days

🇸🇪

25

days

🇩🇰

25

days

🇫🇮

25

days

🇲🇹

24

days

🇵🇹

22

days

🇪🇸

22

days

🇩🇪

20

days

🇳🇱

20

days

🇧🇪

20

days

🇮🇪

20

days

🇧🇬

20

days

🇨🇾

20

days

🇨🇿

20

days

🇬🇷

20

days

🇭🇷

20

days

🇭🇺

20

days

🇱🇹

20

days

🇱🇻

20

days

🇷🇴

20

days

🇸🇰

20

days

🇸🇮

20

days

⚠️ Indicative values based on 2026 general legislation. Consult Social Security.

Country guides

Detailed rules and worked examples for each pilot country.

Parental and Annual Leave Rights Across the EU

Maternity Leave EUPaternity LeaveParental LeaveAnnual LeaveCongé de MaternitéElternzeitPaid Holidays EuropeWork-Life BalanceLeave EntitlementsMutterschutz

The European Union guarantees minimum standards for annual leave, maternity leave, paternity leave, and parental leave through directives. However, each member state implements these rights differently, often exceeding the EU minimum. Understanding your leave entitlements is crucial when working or relocating within Europe.

Maternity Leave (Congé de Maternité) in Europe

The EU Pregnant Workers Directive mandates a minimum of 14 weeks maternity leave. Sweden offers 480 days of parental leave shared between parents. France provides 16 weeks of congé de maternité at near-full pay. Germany's Mutterschutz covers 14 weeks (6 before, 8 after birth) at 100% salary. In Portugal, mothers receive 120 days at 100% or 150 days at 80%. Spain grants 16 weeks of permiso de maternidad at 100% of the regulatory base.

Paternity Leave Rights

Paternity leave varies dramatically across EU countries. Spain leads with 16 weeks of permiso de paternidad at 100% pay. France offers 28 days of congé de paternité. Luxembourg provides 10 days of congé de paternité. Germany integrates paternity leave into the Elternzeit system (up to 3 years). Portugal grants 28 mandatory days for fathers. The EU Work-Life Balance Directive ensures a minimum of 10 days across all member states.

Parental Leave (Elternzeit / Congé Parental)

Beyond maternity and paternity leave, parental leave allows parents to care for young children. Germany's Elternzeit provides up to 3 years with Elterngeld (67% of net income, capped at €1,800/month). France offers congé parental d'éducation until the child turns 3. Luxembourg grants 6 months full-time or 12 months part-time congé parental with a fixed allowance. Belgium's ouderschapsverlof provides 4 months per parent.

Annual Leave Entitlements (Paid Holidays)

The EU Working Time Directive guarantees a minimum of 4 weeks (20 working days) paid annual leave. Austria offers 25 days plus 13 public holidays. France provides 25 days of congés payés plus RTT days. Luxembourg grants 26 days minimum. Germany mandates 20 days minimum but most contracts provide 25-30 days (Urlaubstage). Finland offers 25-30 days of vuosiloma. Public holidays (jours fériés, Feiertage) add 8-15 additional days depending on the country.

How Leave Impacts Your Salary and Benefits

During leave periods, compensation varies by country and leave type. Some countries pay 100% of salary during maternity leave while others apply caps or reduced rates. Social security contributions typically continue during leave periods, protecting pension rights and healthcare coverage. Understanding the financial impact of each leave type helps with family planning and career management across EU borders.

Parental & Maternity Leave Calculator — Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about parental and maternity leave across EU countries